Buenos Aires, Argentina’s vibrant capital, is a fascinating destination that blends European architecture, Latin American culture, and a lively arts scene. To make the most of your trip, it’s helpful to be familiar with practical information about currency, transportation, local communication, and staying connected. This guide provides essential travel tips on using Argentine pesos, navigating public transportation, safety, and more.
Currency and Payment Tips: Using Argentine Pesos, Exchange Rates, and Cash vs. Credit Cards
1. Currency Basics
The official currency of Argentina is the Argentine peso (ARS), denoted by the symbol $ or AR$. Bills come in denominations ranging from $10 to $1,000 pesos, while coins range from $1 to $10 pesos. Due to high inflation, pesos can fluctuate rapidly in value, so it’s essential to check the exchange rate before traveling.
2. Exchange Rates and Where to Exchange Money
Argentina has both official and unofficial (or “blue”) exchange rates. The blue rate is typically more favorable for foreign currency, but it’s only available in certain locations. Here are the main ways to exchange money:
- ATMs: Many ATMs accept foreign cards and dispense Argentine pesos. However, ATMs often have low withdrawal limits and high fees, so use them sparingly.
- Banks and Exchange Offices (Casas de Cambio): Banks and official exchange offices offer secure currency exchanges, though at the official exchange rate. Popular options include Banco de la Nación at Ezeiza Airport.
- Blue Market Exchanges: The blue market rate is more favorable and often available in shops, travel agencies, and exchange offices in tourist areas. Be cautious, as it’s technically unofficial but widely used and accessible in areas like Calle Florida in downtown Buenos Aires.
3. Cash vs. Credit Cards
While cash is the most widely accepted form of payment, Buenos Aires is increasingly card-friendly. However, smaller businesses, street vendors, and some taxis may only accept cash, so it’s essential to carry some pesos at all times.
- Credit Cards: Visa and MasterCard are the most accepted, while AmEx is less commonly used. Credit cards are widely accepted at hotels, restaurants, and larger stores, but some places charge a small fee for card transactions.
- Digital Payment Apps: Apps like MercadoPago are popular among locals for cashless payments. Some larger stores accept international digital wallets, though this may vary.
Transportation Guide: Public Transportation (SUBE Card), Taxis, and Ride-Sharing Apps
Buenos Aires has a comprehensive public transportation network that includes buses, trains, and a subway system (subte). Here’s how to get around the city efficiently.
1. Using the SUBE Card
The SUBE card is a rechargeable card used to pay for all public transportation in Buenos Aires, including buses, subways, and trains.
- Where to Buy: SUBE cards are available at kiosks, subway stations, and some lottery outlets. You can also buy and recharge cards at SUBE vending machines.
- Cost: A SUBE card costs about ARS 90 (less than $1 USD), and fares are much cheaper with it. Public transit fares are heavily subsidized, with rides costing around ARS 20-50 per trip.
- Topping Up: Recharging your SUBE card is easy at kiosks, vending machines, and even through apps if you have a local bank account.
2. Public Transportation Options
- Subway (Subte): The subway is efficient and covers most of the main neighborhoods. It operates from 5:30 AM to 11 PM on weekdays and from 8 AM to 10 PM on weekends. Note that it can get crowded during rush hours.
- Buses (Colectivos): Buenos Aires has an extensive bus network that operates 24/7. Buses are affordable, but routes can be complex for non-Spanish speakers. Google Maps and the BA Cómo Llego app are helpful for planning bus trips.
- Trains: While trains are primarily used for traveling to the outskirts, some routes connect neighborhoods within the city. The Retiro, Constitución, and Once stations are the city’s main hubs for train services.
3. Taxis and Ride-Sharing Apps
For more convenience, taxis and ride-hailing services are widely available.
- Taxis: Buenos Aires’ official taxis are black and yellow, metered, and generally safe. BA Taxi, the city’s official app, lets you book licensed taxis and pay online, making it a secure choice.
- Ride-Hailing Services: Uber, Cabify, and Didi operate in Buenos Aires. Cabify is the most legally recognized service, and its drivers are typically licensed and vetted by the government. Uber and Didi are also widely used, although they technically operate in a legal grey area in Argentina.
Basic Spanish Phrases for Tourists and Tips on Communicating with Locals
While many locals in Buenos Aires speak some English, especially in tourist areas, having a few Spanish phrases can make a big difference in daily interactions.
1. Essential Phrases
| Spanish | English |
|---|---|
| Hola | Hello |
| Buenos días / Buenas tardes | Good morning / Good afternoon |
| Por favor | Please |
| Gracias | Thank you |
| ¿Cuánto cuesta? | How much does it cost? |
| ¿Dónde está…? | Where is…? |
| Una mesa para dos, por favor. | A table for two, please. |
| No hablo español muy bien. | I don’t speak Spanish very well. |
| ¿Puede ayudarme? | Can you help me? |
2. Politeness and Body Language
Argentines tend to be polite and somewhat formal with new acquaintances. Use “usted” (the formal “you”) instead of “tú” in formal situations. When greeting someone, especially in informal settings, it’s customary to give a light kiss on the right cheek.
3. Communication Tips
If your Spanish is limited, Argentines are usually patient and willing to help. Many younger Argentines speak basic English, so don’t hesitate to ask if they do. Using translation apps like Google Translate can also be helpful, especially with the offline language pack downloaded.
Safety Tips and Common Scams to Avoid in Buenos Aires
Buenos Aires is generally safe for tourists, but as in any large city, there are areas where caution is advised. Here are some key safety tips and common scams to be aware of.
1. General Safety Tips
- Stay Aware of Your Belongings: Pickpocketing is common, especially in crowded areas like San Telmo, Recoleta, and public transport. Keep your valuables close and avoid flashing expensive electronics.
- Stay in Safe Neighborhoods: Popular tourist areas like Palermo, Recoleta, and Belgrano are generally safe, but avoid walking alone late at night in quieter or less familiar areas.
- Use Licensed Transportation: Stick to official taxis or licensed ride-sharing services, and avoid taking rides from unlicensed drivers.
2. Common Scams and How to Avoid Them
- Mustard Scam: In this scam, someone “accidentally” spills a liquid (often mustard) on you and then offers to help clean it off, distracting you while an accomplice attempts to steal your belongings. Politely decline help and move away if this happens.
- Currency Scams: Some vendors and taxi drivers may give you fake bills as change. Familiarize yourself with the local currency and double-check your change, especially when using larger bills.
- Overcharging Tourists: Some businesses may inflate prices for tourists. Research prices ahead of time, or use credit cards when possible for a clear record of the transaction.
3. Emergency Numbers
- Police: 911
- Ambulance: 107
- Fire Department: 100
- Tourist Police: +54 11 5050-9260 (available for tourist assistance)
Argentina’s Entry Requirements and Visa Information
Before arriving in Buenos Aires, it’s important to review Argentina’s visa requirements, which vary depending on your nationality and purpose of visit.
1. Visa-Free Entry
Citizens from the United States, Canada, the European Union, Australia, and several other countries can enter Argentina without a visa for up to 90 days for tourism purposes. Always check current visa policies as they may change.
2. Tourist Visa for Longer Stays
For those planning to stay more than 90 days, you can apply for a tourist visa extension at the Dirección Nacional de Migraciones in Buenos Aires. The extension generally grants an additional 90 days, though fees apply.
3. Reciprocity Fees and Documentation
Argentina previously required a reciprocity fee for certain countries, but this has been waived in recent years for US, Canadian, and Australian tourists. Confirm requirements and any documentation needed, such as return tickets or proof of funds, with your local Argentine consulate.
Staying Connected: SIM Cards, Wi-Fi Hotspots, and Internet Access for Tourists
Staying connected in Buenos Aires is straightforward, with plenty of options for SIM cards, Wi-Fi hotspots, and mobile data.
1. SIM Cards
The three main mobile providers in Argentina are Claro, Movistar, and Personal. You can purchase prepaid SIM cards at kiosks, airports, and retail stores.
- Cost: SIM cards cost around ARS 100 – 200 (less than $2 USD) and come with different data packages that can be recharged as needed.
- Activation: SIM cards can be activated by following the provider’s instructions. Bring an ID, as some kiosks require it for SIM card registration.
- Best Data Plans: Packages vary but typically offer between 1 GB to 3 GB of data per day, with additional options for social media and messaging.
2. Wi-Fi Hotspots
Wi-Fi is available throughout Buenos Aires, with cafes, restaurants, and public parks offering free Wi-Fi. Many public transport hubs and hotels also provide free access.
- Public Wi-Fi: The city government offers free Wi-Fi in public parks and metro stations, making it easy to stay connected.
- Cafe and Restaurant Wi-Fi: Most cafes and restaurants offer free Wi-Fi for customers. Look for popular chains like Starbucks or Café Martinez, which are known for reliable internet.
3. Portable Wi-Fi Hotspots
For those needing continuous connectivity, renting a portable Wi-Fi hotspot is an option. Companies like Travelers WiFi allow you to pick up a hotspot at the airport or have it delivered to your accommodation. While more costly than a local SIM card, it’s a convenient option for groups or work-related travel.
Conclusion
In conclusion, Buenos Aires is a captivating city with an exciting blend of history, culture, and modernity. By preparing with these essential travel tips on currency, transportation, language, safety, and connectivity, you can enjoy a safe and seamless experience in Argentina’s capital. Whether you’re staying for a few days or a few months, Buenos Aires offers endless opportunities for discovery and adventure.